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Operations Management

Periodic Table of Elements

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The periodic table, also known as the periodic table of elements, is a tabular display of the chemical elements, which are arranged by atomic number, electron configuration, and recurring chemical properties. The structure of the table shows periodic trends.

The seven rows of the table, called periods, generally have metals on the left and nonmetals on the right. The columns, called groups, contain elements with similar chemical behaviors. Six groups have accepted names as well as assigned numbers: for example, group 17 elements are the halogens; and group 18 are the noble gases.

The different elements are organized and displayed. Devised by Russian chemist Dmitri Mendeleev (1834–1907) in 1869, the table groups elements that, although unique, share certain chemical properties with other elements. 

Application of Periodic Table

This is organized so scientists can quickly discern the properties of individual elements such as their mass, electron number, electron configuration, and their unique chemical properties. Metals reside on the left side of the table, while non-metals reside on the right. Organizing the elements to help further our understanding was first provided by Dmitri Mendeleev.

Table with Element Names and Electronegativity

This periodic table chart lists elements by name in alphabetical order.

CElement NameSymbolAtomic NumberElectronegativity (χ)
ActiniumAc891.1
AluminumAl131.61
AmericiumAm951.3
AntimonySb512.05
ArgonAr18 
ArsenicAs332.18
AstatineAt852.2
BariumBa560.89
BerkeliumBk971.3
BerylliumBe41.57
BismuthBi832.02
BohriumBh107 
BoronB52.04
BromineBr352.96
CadmiumCd481.69
CalciumCa201
CaliforniumCf981.3
CarbonC62.55
CeriumCe581.12
CesiumCs550.79
ChlorineCl173.16
ChromiumCr241.66
CobaltCo271.88
CopperCu291.9
CuriumCm961.3
DarmstadtiumDs110 
DubniumDb105 
DysprosiumDy661.22
EinsteiniumEs991.3
ErbiumEr681.24
EuropiumEu63 
FermiumFm1001.3
FluorineF93.98
FranciumFr870.7
GadoliniumGd641.2
GalliumGa311.81
GermaniumGe322.01
GoldAu792.54
HafniumHf721.3
HassiumHs108 
HeliumHe2 
HolmiumHo671.23
HydrogenH12.2
IndiumIn491.78
IodineI532.66
IridiumIr772.2
IronFe261.83
KryptonKr363
LanthanumLa571.1
LawrenciumLr103 
LeadPb822.33
LithiumLi30.98
LutetiumLu711.27
MagnesiumMg121.31
ManganeseMn251.55
MeitneriumMt109 
MendeleviumMd1011.3
MercuryHg802
MolybdenumMo422.16
NeodymiumNd601.14
NeonNe10 
NeptuniumNp931.36
NickelNi281.91
NiobiumNb411.6
NitrogenN73.04
NobeliumNo1021.3
OganessonUuo118 
OsmiumOs762.2
OxygenO83.44
PalladiumPd462.2
PhosphorusP152.19
PlatinumPt782.28
PlutoniumPu941.28
PoloniumPo842
PotassiumK190.82
PraseodymiumPr591.13
PromethiumPm61 
ProtactiniumPa911.5
RadiumRa880.9
RadonRn86 
RheniumRe751.9
RhodiumRh452.28
RoentgeniumRg111 
RubidiumRb370.82
RutheniumRu442.2
RutherfordiumRf104 
SamariumSm621.17
ScandiumSc211.36
SeaborgiumSg106 
SeleniumSe342.55
SiliconSi141.9
SilverAg471.93
SodiumNa110.93
StrontiumSr380.95
SulfurS162.58
TantalumTa731.5
TechnetiumTc431.9
TelluriumTe522.1
TerbiumTb65 
ThalliumTl811.62
ThoriumTh901.3
ThuliumTm691.25
TinSn501.96
TitaniumTi221.54
TungstenW742.36
UnunbiumUub112 
UnunhexiumUuh116 
UnunpentiumUup115 
UnunquadiumUuq114 
UnunseptiumUus117 
UnuntriumUut113 
UraniumU921.38
VanadiumV231.63
XenonXe542.6
YtterbiumYb70 
YttriumY391.22
ZincZn301.65
ZirconiumZr401.33

Conclusion

So we can say that There are several different types of periodic tables. For example, there are short-form periodic tables and long-form periodic tables, as shown below. Strictly speaking, long-form periodic tables are more “correct” (and I would argue that they allow greater conceptual understanding of electron shells), but short-form periodic tables are easier to print. Feel free to pay someone to do your chemistry homework if you need expert help with your assignments. We will now show you some of our favorite alternative arrangements. Shapes of the periodic table:

  • The Race-Track Periodic Table (1933)
  • The Spiral Periodic Table (1960)
  • The Curled-Ribbon Periodic Table (1975)
  • The Adomah Periodic Table (2006)
  • The Periodic Table of Element Scarcity (2018)
  • The Periodic Table of Chemical Bonds (2019)

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Ela Zaman
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